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What are the risks of hysterosalpingography?

By Marta Barranquero Gómez B.Sc., M.Sc. (embryologist).
Last Update: 04/29/2026

Hysterosalpingography is a fairly safe test, but it is possible for some complications to appear after the test even though it is not common:

  • Allergic reaction to the contrast (iodine).
  • Endometritis or inflammation of the endometrium.
  • Salpingitis, that is, inflammation of the fallopian tubes.
  • Uterine perforation.

In addition to these possible risks after the hysterosalpingography, the woman is also exposed to those risks derived from X-ray exposure.

 Marta Barranquero Gómez
Marta Barranquero Gómez
B.Sc., M.Sc.
Embryologist
Graduated in Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences by the University of Valencia (UV) and specialized in Assisted Reproduction by the University of Alcalá de Henares (UAH) in collaboration with Ginefiv and in Clinical Genetics by the University of Alcalá de Henares (UAH).
License: 3316-CV
Embryologist. Graduated in Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences by the University of Valencia (UV) and specialized in Assisted Reproduction by the University of Alcalá de Henares (UAH) in collaboration with Ginefiv and in Clinical Genetics by the University of Alcalá de Henares (UAH). License: 3316-CV.