Embryo transfer is a crucial and long-awaited step for all patients in assisted reproduction treatments, such as in vitro fertilisation (IVF), where a selected embryo is placed in the patient's uterus to achieve pregnancy. In general, this is a simple and painless process. But some women may experience discomfort during this procedure, although the pain is usually mild and transient.
There are several reasons why pain may be experienced during embryo transfer. First, the passage of the catheter through the cervix may cause a feeling of pressure or discomfort. In addition, manipulation of the uterus and insertion of the embryo may cause temporary uterine contractions, which may also contribute to the intermittent sensation of pain.
Anxiety and emotional stress associated with the crucial moment of embryo transfer may also increase the perception of pain. It is important to note that the experience varies among women and that many women report no pain at all during the procedure.
The medical staff performs the embryo transfer with extreme care to minimise any discomfort. Women are encouraged to report any discomfort they experience so that the medical team can adjust the procedure as necessary to provide the best possible comfort.