The steps to be able to carry out a preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) in the embryos after in vitro fertilization (IVF) are the following:
- Embryo biopsy
- one or more cells are extracted from the embryo depending on whether it is on day 3 or in the blastocyst stage.
- Tubing
- The extracted cell or cells are placed inside a tube with great care so as not to be damaged or lost.
- Genetic analysis
- DNA from cells is extracted and analyzed with different genetic techniques, such as array CGH or PCR, among others.
- Assessment of results
- once the results are obtained, it is assessed which embryos are healthy and which are carriers of mutations or aneuploidies.
Read the full article on: What is preimplantation genetic diagnosis or PGD? ( 90).
By Álvaro Martínez Moro B.Sc., M.Sc. (embryologist), Julio Martín (expert in clinical diagnostics), Marta Barranquero Gómez B.Sc., M.Sc. (embryologist), Xinxin Lin MD (gynecologist), Zaira Salvador B.Sc., M.Sc. (embryologist) and Cristina Algarra Goosman B.Sc., M.Sc. (psychologist).
Last Update: 02/25/2022